Seven Islands of the world (sapta dvipa)
The
ancient scriptures say the earth has seven islands (compare these with the continents as we are aware of). These major islands separated by ocean and are like the petals of a lotus flower round Mount Meru according to the scriptures. These seven islands are:
- plaxa
- shalmal
- kusha
- krau.ncha
- shAka
- puShkara
- jambu
Nine divisions of the jambu dvipa (Asia)
The
jambu dvipam which refers to the Asian Continent was divided into nine parts according to the scriptures. These nine parts are:
- ilavRita (Himalayan, Tibet regions)
- bhadrashva (Region East of Himalayas) East
- hari (Arabia) South
- ketumalam (Iran, Turkey) West
- ramyaka (Russia, Siberia) North
- hiraNmaya (Manchuria) North
- kuru (Mongolia) North
- kiMpurusha / kiMnara (Lower bounds of Himalyas) South
- bharata (Indian subcontinent)
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